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Aptitude Topics

Basic Speed

Speed quantifies the rate at which an object covers distance. Evaluating this relationship requires maintaining consistent units of measurement across all variables.

Fundamental Principles

The Core Motion Formula

Governed by the relationship: Distance = Speed × Time. From this, Speed = Distance / Time, and Time = Distance / Speed.

Unit Conversion Multipliers

To convert kilometers per hour (km/h) to meters per second (m/s), multiply the speed by 5/18. To convert m/s to km/h, multiply by 18/5.

Essential Formulation Tips

  • Always verify that distance and time units match your speed unit (e.g., matching kilometers with hours, or meters with seconds) before executing calculations.
  • When distance is held constant, speed and time share an inversely proportional relationship ($S_1 / S_2 = T_2 / T_1$).

Shortcut Execution Techniques

  • If a person travels at a ratio of speeds a:b over the exact same distance, the ratio of time taken to cover that distance will always be b:a.

Contextual Inquiries (FAQs)

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